Galt Global Review

QFS 360

December 16, 2003
business digest


European Roundup
by Mario Cacciottolo

headlines:
UN helps to bridge the global digital divide
Back benchers now in the front row for tuition fee bill
Italy’s pensions burden attracts a crowd
UK hospitals get a boost to thwart “superbugs”


UN helps to bridge the global digital divide
The disputes, which threatened the United Nations digital divide summit, have been settled between richer and poorer countries.

Negotiators reached deals on human rights and managing the Internet after two days of talks in Geneva.
But they still do not agree on how to help expand net access for the poor.
About 60 heads of state, business leaders and community delegates are gathered for the three-day summit in December.

The aim of the World Summit on the Information Society (WSIS) is to draw up a global plan to ensure as much of the world’s population as possible has access to information and communications technologies.

The UN first proposed the idea back in 1998, as it views technology as a powerful tool to aid developing nations become more educated, healthier and less impoverished.

The talks between rich and poor countries had become bogged down with questions surrounding media freedom and who should “run” the Internet – but these have now been resolved.

Back benchers now in the front row for tuition fee bill
British Ministers are to renew their efforts to win over Labour Members of Parliament who are opposing the introduction of university tuition fees.

Government Ministers are holding six seminars to explain why they back the controversial proposals.

Their aim is to avoid a House of Commons defeat for a policy on which Tony Blair has staked, some say, his political future.

If 81 of 150 of Labour’s own MPs vote with the opposition MPs then the tuition fees bill will fail.

The top-up fees policy, due before the Commons early next year, will allow universities to charge variable amounts for tuition, payable by students once they graduate and become employed.

Italy’s pensions burden attracts a crowd
Huge crowds have gathered in Rome to complain about proposed reforms for Italy’s pensions.

Italy's public pensions burden is the biggest in Europe per capita and the government says reforms are needed to deal with the looming crisis of funding the nation’s pensioners.

But unions brought in protesters to Rome on 3,000 buses and 40 trains and say a previous 1995 reform already averted any problems brought on by an ageing population.

Police said up to 250,000 people attended the rally, which comes after a four-hour general strike in October by millions of the nation’s workforce.
However, the organisers claimed the protest attracted 1.5 million.

UK hospitals get a boost to thwart “superbugs”
The UK Government has decided that there be a director of infection control in every hospital in a bid to halt the rising number of cases of drug resistant "superbugs".

The government's action plan will give this senior manager the power to enforce strict rules on hygiene.

Infections that are acquired in hospitals kill thousands of patients and cost the National Health Service an estimated £1 billion a year.

The government is introducing measures to boost hygiene standards in hospitals. The new infection control director will run teams that will track down potential sources of infection.

There will also be extra research carried out into hospital infections.