Galt Global Review

QFS 360

 
March 6, 2008

online ad spending: are you investing in social networking?


by Faye Mallett


In a special report on online ad Spending and Usage, the market research group eMarketer effectively demonstrates how social networking is not a fad. As reported, the idea of a "social graph" of connections among Internet users (i.e. the way people interact with one another and spread messages through social networks, along with the kinds of self-expression that social network sites make possible), will remain an "Internet staple," in the years to come.

In terms of online advertising and marketing, companies have a lot to gain by investing in websites like MySpace and Facebook, the current two "network giants." In fact, with more marketers experimenting with this new medium, worldwide online social network ad spending is projected to jump from $1.2 billion in 2007 to $2.1 billion in 2008. By 2011, it is projected to be at $4.1 billion.

How are marketers using social networking?

When MySpace and Facebook announced plans last year that they would deliver targeted advertising based on user profile and purchase information, they moved social network marketing into a new realm and pushed the envelope of online marketing.

Their promise to marketers?

That brand messages will spread "virally" among network members via peer recommendations, becoming much more effective by reaching a larger target audience.

MySpace's new Hyper-Targeting platform, for example, allows marketers to target ads based on up to one thousand different interests and hobbies that members describe in their profiles. Already, it has reported click-through rates at 300 percent higher. This is phenomenal compared to the fact that average click rates across the web are 0.2 percent. (Source: Eyeblaster)

By the end of 2007, more than 50 major marketers launched campaigns using MySpace's new HyperTargeting platform.

Both Facebook and MySpace employ advertising that takes advantage of the information that users share about themselves. Both also have "self-serve" ad systems that allow for any company to create and manage their own ad campaigns.

At Facebook, the number of ad campaigns is doubling quarter over quarter, and the average spending for each campaign is increasing 25% to 35%, said Mike Murphy, vice president of media sales at Facebook, in an interview with eMarketer.

Facebook's innovative advertising service allows any business to create their own branded page, for free. Businesses then purchase targeted display ads to drive users who would be interested in their service (based upon their interests, purchases, and networks) back to their branded pages.

Facebook is placing its bets on the premise that consumers will appreciate marketing messages more if they are somehow connected, or "attached," to their friends. Its advertising strategy may be risky - consumers could become alienated if they perceive marketing messages as invading their privacy - but it also stands to have a greater payoff.

As eMarketer aptly puts it: "Instead of ad messages being pushed from marketers to consumers, consumers become part of the message."

"Social networking sites have a precious commodity on their hands, namely, the "thoughts, words, likes and dislikes of millions of consumers." Respect, will therefore be the watchwords for any form of marketing to them," state authors of the report.


Although attention is primarily centered on Facebook and MySpace, eventually social networking will extend beyond a single "destination site" such as Facebook or MySpace, and gain reach into other areas of the Internet.


Profiles will eventually become portable. Consumers will need to create only one profile and will be able to use it in many places on the Web. Likewise, small applications that can be added to a user's profile (called "widgets") will be designed to work with any number of website. So far, thousands of these applications have been developed and are highly successful, and advertising models are still in development stage.


The reality: social networking will remain an integral part of consumers' lives in 2008 and well beyond. Marketing opportunities will therefore continue to grow and change.

Although marketers seem to recognize the power of social networking, they have been slow to engage with them, concludes a 2007 report from public relations agency Manning Selvage & Lee.

Recent surveys studied in this report indicate that 16% to 25% of US marketers use social network marketing. Among these, more were likely to have used Web sites than they were to have used social networking tools.

"Marketers who think that asking for consumer feedback on a Web site represents cutting-edge new media tactics are missing tremendous opportunities for their brands,"said Mark Hess, global CEO of Manning Selvage & Lee.


Yet more and more marketers are including social networking sites in their long-range planning. Among media and entertainment executives surveyed by Accenture in early 2007, 38% said social network sites would be the most "attractive area" for their online ad budgets over the next five years.

Overall, US Marketers invested $920 million in social network advertising in 2007, followed by $170 million in Europe and $100 million in the Asia-Pacific region. Canada spending is estimated at $25 million, followed by Latin America at $5 million.

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